RESEARCH METHODS THINKING CRITICALLY WITH PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCE
CORRELATION AND EXPERIMENTATION
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Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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independent variable
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dependent variable
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Either A or B
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None of the above
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Detailed explanation-1: -The condition or factor that is manipulated by a scientist during an experiment is called the independent variable. In a scientific experiment, you are trying to see if changes or manipulations to the independent variable cause a change or effect in one or more variables.
Detailed explanation-2: -A manipulated variable, also known as an independent variable, is a part of an experiment that you can change to see how other variables respond. Here are the three types of variables in an experiment: Manipulated variable: The variable that you control and change based on the experiment.
Detailed explanation-3: -A factor of an experiment is a controlled independent variable; a variable whose levels are set by the experimenter. A factor is a general type or category of treatments. Different treatments constitute different levels of a factor.
Detailed explanation-4: -The dependent variable is the factor that changes in response to the independent variable.