AP PSYCHOLOGY

RESEARCH METHODS THINKING CRITICALLY WITH PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCE

PSYCHOLOGY RESEARCH AND ETHICS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
What is presumptive consent?
A
p’s aren’t asked at all it is just assumed they won’t mind
B
participants are asked for consent in retrospect
C
rather than getting consent from the p, a similar group of people are asked if the study is acceptable.
D
p’s give their permission to take part in a number of studies including one which involved deception
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Presumptive consent-rather than getting consent from the participants themselves a similar group of people are asked if the study is acceptable. If this group agree then consent of the original group is presumed.

Detailed explanation-2: -Where it is impossible for the researcher to ask the actual participants, a similar group of people can be asked how they would feel about taking part. If they think it would be OK then it can be assumed that the real participants will also find it acceptable. This is known as presumptive consent.

Detailed explanation-3: -Informed consent is the process of telling potential research participants about the key elements of a research study and what their participation will involve. The informed consent process is one of the central components of the ethical conduct of research with human subjects.

There is 1 question to complete.