AP PSYCHOLOGY

RESEARCH METHODS THINKING CRITICALLY WITH PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCE

THE NEED FOR PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCE

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Behavior is powerfully influenced by its consequences, in the form of reinforcement and punishment.
A
Humanistic
B
Sociocultural
C
Neurobiological
D
Behavioral
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Behavior is powerfully influenced by its consequences, in the form of reinforcement and punishment. Behavior may be the product of unconscious conflict and anxiety. Basic facial expressions of emotion are universal across many cultures.

Detailed explanation-2: -Future behavior is influenced by memory and analysis of past experience. Pain tolerance is largely a result of the effects of endorphins and other neurochemicals. Pain tolerance is influenced by expectancies and interpretation of experiences.

Detailed explanation-3: -Originating in the work of Sigmund Freud, the psychodynamic perspective emphasizes unconscious psychological processes (for example, wishes and fears of which we’re not fully aware), and contends that childhood experiences are crucial in shaping adult personality.

Detailed explanation-4: -Behavior is motivated by self-actualization and the promise of human potential. Behavior may be the product of unconscious conflict and anxiety. Behavior is powerfully influenced by its consequences, in the form of reinforcement and punishment. Future behavior is influenced by memory and analysis of past experience.

Detailed explanation-5: -Freudian motivation theory posits that unconscious psychological forces, such as hidden desires and motives, shape an individual’s behavior, like their purchasing patterns. This theory was developed by Sigmund Freud who, in addition to being a medical doctor, is synonymous with the field of psychoanalysis.

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