RESEARCH METHODS THINKING CRITICALLY WITH PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCE
THE NEED FOR PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCE
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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Biology factors
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unconscious thoughts
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healthy growth potential
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punishment and reinforcement
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Detailed explanation-1: -By focusing on the relevance of people’s capacity for healthy growth, humanistic psychologists looked at growth and development from the perspective of the person. The focus in this perspective was/is on elements like self-worth, happiness, emotions, identity, etc.
Detailed explanation-2: -Humanistic psychologists study how people are influenced by theirself-perceptions and the personal meanings attached to their experiences. Humanistic psychologists are not primarily concerned with instinctual drives, responses to external stimuli, or past experiences.
Detailed explanation-3: -The humanistic perspective, due to work by notable thinkers like Abraham Maslow and Carl Rogers, arose during the 1950s. Humanistic psychology focuses on the importance of helping people achieve their full potential for well-being.
Detailed explanation-4: -Rather humanistic psychologists study human meanings, understandings, and experiences involved in growing, teaching, and learning. They emphasize characteristics that are shared by all human beings such as love, grief, caring, and self-worth.
Detailed explanation-5: -The humanistic perspective focuses on the positive image of what it means to be human. Human nature is viewed as basically good, and humanistic theorists focus on methods that allow fulfillment of potential. self‐actualization (realization of one’s full potential).