AP PSYCHOLOGY

RESEARCH METHODS THINKING CRITICALLY WITH PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCE

THE SCIENTIFIC METHOD AND DESCRIPTION

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
If my target population is 40% girls and 60% boys, my ____ should also consist of 40% girls and 60% boys.
A
random sample
B
stratified sample
C
naturalistic observation
D
longitudinal method
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -In a class of 45 students, 33 are boys. What is the percentage of girls in the class? If 33 are boys, 45–33=12 are girls. Therefore, the percentage of girls is 100*12/45 = 26.67%.

Detailed explanation-2: -Simple random sampling. In simple random sampling (SRS), each sampling unit of a population has an equal chance of being included in the sample. Consequently, each possible sample also has an equal chance of being selected.

There is 1 question to complete.