AP PSYCHOLOGY

RESEARCH METHODS THINKING CRITICALLY WITH PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCE

THE SCIENTIFIC METHOD AND DESCRIPTION

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
In ____ ____ you recruit participants that are more easily available.
A
Self-selected sampling
B
sampling by convenience
C
Random sampling
D
Stratified sampling
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Typically, somebody undertaking a convenience sample will simply ask friends, relatives, colleagues in the workplace, or people in the street to take part in their research. One of the best ways of considering the pitfalls of this form of sampling is to look at this last approach-stopping people in the street.

Detailed explanation-2: -A basic example of a convenience sampling method is when companies distribute their promotional pamphlets and ask questions at a mall or on a crowded street with randomly selected participants. Businesses use this sampling method to gather information to address critical issues arising from the market.

Detailed explanation-3: -Researchers use convenience sampling not just because it is easy to use, but because it also has other research advantages. In pilot studies, convenience sample is usually used because it allows the researcher to obtain basic data and trends regarding his study without the complications of using a randomized sample.

Detailed explanation-4: -Convenience sampling A convenience sample simply includes the individuals who happen to be most accessible to the researcher. This is an easy and inexpensive way to gather initial data, but there is no way to tell if the sample is representative of the population, so it can’t produce generalisable results.

There is 1 question to complete.