RESEARCH METHODS THINKING CRITICALLY WITH PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCE
THE SCIENTIFIC METHOD AND DESCRIPTION
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Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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experimental
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control
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placebo
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extra
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Detailed explanation-1: -A control group refers to a group of clinical trial participants who do not receive the drug or treatment being studied in the trial but instead receive standard of care or a placebo.
Detailed explanation-2: -In order to make sure a new drug or vaccine is effective, studies often use a placebo or control group. Placebos are “sugar pills” or “dummy drugs” with no active ingredients and are made to look like the real medicine. A control is a standard treatment (that may be currently used) for the illness.
Detailed explanation-3: -A control group is an experimental condition that does not receive the actual treatment and may serve as a baseline. A control group may receive a placebo or they may receive no treatment at all.
Detailed explanation-4: -Placebo-An inactive pill. This is sometimes called a “sugar pill.” In some studies, participants may be assigned to take a placebo rather than the study medication.
Detailed explanation-5: -Listen to pronunciation. (pluh-SEE-boh-kun-TROLD) Refers to a clinical study in which the control patients receive a placebo.