RESEARCH METHODS THINKING CRITICALLY WITH PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCE
THE SCIENTIFIC METHOD AND DESCRIPTION
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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Watson
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Darwin
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Titchener
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Skinner
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Calkins
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Detailed explanation-1: -Introspection was the basic research tool used by in order to study people’s inner sensations and mental images. Edward Titchener. Research participants were asked to monitor and report their own immediate sensory reactions to differently colored objects.
Detailed explanation-2: -Wundt argued that conscious mental states could be scientifically studied using introspection. Wundt’s introspection was not a casual affair, but a highly practiced form of self-examination.
Detailed explanation-3: -Edward Bradford Titchener proposed a system known as Structuralism, and essentially transported Wundt’s research perspective to the United States. a) In Titchener’s Structuralism, the subject matter of psychology is experience, dependent on the experiencing person.
Detailed explanation-4: -It was here that he established the psychological school of thought known as structuralism. Titchener believed that by systematically defining and categorizing the elements of the mind, researchers could understand the structure of the mental processes.