RESEARCH METHODS THINKING CRITICALLY WITH PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCE
THE SCIENTIFIC METHOD AND DESCRIPTION
|
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
|
|
|
Cross-sectional method
|
|
|
Longitudinal method
|
|
|
Survey
|
|
|
Naturalistic observation
|
Detailed explanation-1: -A cross-sectional study might examine the social media use and platform choices of different groups of people. The study could have several samples of people, who researchers group by age. The study might also include other factors, such as income level.
Detailed explanation-2: -Longitudinal research involves studying a group of people who are the same age, and measuring them repeatedly over a period-of-time. This type of design allows researchers to study individual differences in development.
Detailed explanation-3: -Cross-sectional research designs are used to examine behavior in participants of different ages who are tested at the same point in time.
Detailed explanation-4: -The defining feature of a cross-sectional study is that it can compare different population groups at a single point in time. Think of it in terms of taking a snapshot. Findings are drawn from whatever fits into the frame.