AP PSYCHOLOGY

RESEARCH METHODS THINKING CRITICALLY WITH PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCE

THE SCIENTIFIC METHOD AND DESCRIPTION

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Julia has an IQ of 130. If the mean for IQ is 100 with a standard deviation of 15, what would be her z-score?
A
0
B
+2
C
-2
D
30
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: –If IQ has a mean of 100 and a standard deviation of 15, what z score corresponds to a 130? (130-100)/15=2.

Detailed explanation-2: -Example: IQ Scores IQ scores are normally distributed with a mean of 100 and a standard deviation of 15. About 68% of individuals have IQ scores in the interval 100 ± 1 ( 15 ) = [ 85, 115 ] .

Detailed explanation-3: -115 to 129: Above average or bright. 130 to 144: Moderately gifted. 145 to 159: Highly gifted. 160 to 179: Exceptionally gifted.

Detailed explanation-4: -Examples of IQ scores (If Mean = 100, Standard Deviation = 15) Someone scored = 131. 1 Standard Deviation = 85 and 115 = 68% (score falls within 68% of data) 2 Standard Deviations = 70-85 and 115-130 = 95% (score falls within 95% of data)

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