AP PSYCHOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -Explanation: In naturalistic observation, researchers will gather data by directly observing the subjects in their natural habitat without making any intervention. This is what Professor Ober is doing.

Detailed explanation-2: -Examples of naturalistic observation include an ethologist’s study of the behavior of chimpanzees and a developmental psychologist’s observation of playing children.

Detailed explanation-3: -Naturalistic observation is the process of observing subjects in their natural setting. Systematic observation looks for certain characteristics and rubrics in observation so that the process is objective.

Detailed explanation-4: -Which of the following would be the best example of a valid naturalistic observation study in driving behavior? Watching footage obtained from cameras set up unobtrustively on various streets.

Detailed explanation-5: -An advantage of naturalistic observation is that it allows the investigators to directly observe the subject in a natural setting. The method gives scientists a first-hand look at social behavior and can help them notice things that they might never have encountered in a lab setting.