AP PSYCHOLOGY

RESEARCH METHODS THINKING CRITICALLY WITH PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCE

THE SCIENTIFIC METHOD AND DESCRIPTION

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Ramie conducts an experiment to see if fear makes mice run through the maze faster. What is her independent variable?
A
there isn’t one, this isn’t a good experiment
B
fear
C
time running the maze
D
this is a naturalistic observation
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -The weight gain of the mice is clearly the “dependent” variable. How much weight they gain “depends” on a couple of factors. One of those factors is the amount of food you give them.

Detailed explanation-2: -The independent variable is the variable the experimenter manipulates or changes, and is assumed to have a direct effect on the dependent variable.

Detailed explanation-3: -The independent variable is the cause. Its value is independent of other variables in your study. The dependent variable is the effect. Its value depends on changes in the independent variable.

Detailed explanation-4: -A dependent variable is a factor in an experiment that can change depending on the independent variable, which is the factor that a researcher can alter during a study. Researchers study the dependent variable to determine how the independent variable directly affects it.

There is 1 question to complete.