AP PSYCHOLOGY

RESEARCH METHODS THINKING CRITICALLY WITH PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCE

THE SCIENTIFIC METHOD AND DESCRIPTION

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
The goals of psychology are to
A
develop effective methods of psychotherapy.
B
describe, predict, understand and change behavior.
C
explain the functioning of the human mind.
D
compare, analyze, and control human behavior.
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -To sum up, psychology is centered on four major goals: to describe, explain, predict, and change or control behaviors. These goals are the foundation of most theories and studies in an attempt to understand the cognitive, emotional, and behavioral processes that people face in their daily lives.

Detailed explanation-2: -The goal of prediction asks “When might this behavior occur again in the future?” or “What would happen if I responded this way?” Researchers can use the data they’ve collected from prior studies to predict when, why, and how certain behaviors will happen in the future.

Detailed explanation-3: -People’s behavior is studied through scientific methods. Psychology, as science has basically the following main aims or goals: understand, predict, describe, influence, and control behavior, and improve the quality of life.

Detailed explanation-4: -Psychology is the scientific study of mental processes and behavior. It studies how we think, feel, and remember, and also how we act-sleeping, eating, fighting, falling in love. Research in psychology has four main goals: to describe, explain, predict, and bring about change.

Detailed explanation-5: -Psychologists have three main goals when doing research: To find ways to measure and describe behavior. To understand why, when, and how events occur. To apply this knowledge to solving real-world problems.

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