AP PSYCHOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -Operant Conditioning is a method of learning that occurs through rewards and punishments for behaviour in other words it is a type of learning in which an individual’s behaviour is modified by its consequences or the response the behaviour gets.

Detailed explanation-2: -Developed by B.F Skinner, operant conditioning is a way of learning by means of rewards and punishments. This type of conditioning holds that a certain behavior and a consequence, either a reward or punishment, have a connection which brings about learning.

Detailed explanation-3: -Behaviorist B.F. Skinner described operant conditioning as the process in which learning can occur through reinforcement and punishment.9 More specifically: By forming an association between a certain behavior and the consequences of that behavior, you learn.

Detailed explanation-4: -The Behavioral Perspective * This approach centers around learned behaviors rather than internal processes like cognition. In other words, behavioral psychologists explore psychology through observable behaviors and actions. In this perspective, psychologists treat all behavior as learned or acquired.

Detailed explanation-5: -Reinforcement theory is a psychological principle suggesting that behaviors are shaped by their consequences, and that individual behaviors can be changed through reinforcement, punishment and extinction. Behavioral psychologist B.F. Skinner was instrumental in developing modern ideas about reinforcement theory.