AP PSYCHOLOGY

SENSATION AND PERCEPTION

BASIC CONCEPTS OF SENSATION AND PERCEPTION

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Our tendency to perceive objects close together as part of a group:
A
proximity
B
similarity
C
closure
D
continuity
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -The principle of proximity states that things that are close together appear to be more related than things that are spaced farther apart. Proximity is so powerful that it overrides similarity of color, shape, and other factors that might differentiate a group of objects.

Detailed explanation-2: -Definition: The principle of proximity states that items close together are likely to be perceived as part of the same group-sharing similar functionality or traits.

Detailed explanation-3: -What Is the Law of Proximity? The law of proximity describes how the human eye perceives connections between visual elements. Elements that are close to each other are perceived to be related when compared with elements that are separate from each other.

Detailed explanation-4: -The Law of Proximity is the gestalt grouping law that states elements that are close together tend to be perceived as a unified group. This straightforward law states that items close to each other tend to be grouped together, whereas items further apart are less likely to be grouped together.

Detailed explanation-5: -The proximity principle in psychology describes the way relationships are formed between things close to one another. In gestalt psychology, the proximity principle is one of several gestalt principles of perceptual organization and states that people treat objects close together as a group.

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