SENSATION AND PERCEPTION
VISION SENSORY AND PERCEPTUAL PROCESSING
Question
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The tendency to perceive parts of a visual image that have similar features as belonging together in a unit, group or ‘whole’.
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Closure
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Similarity
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Figure-ground
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Proximity
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Explanation:
Detailed explanation-1: -The law of proximity states that humans perceive stimuli that are close to each other by grouping them and recognizing them as part of the same object.
Detailed explanation-2: -Proximity-Nearness. The perceptual tendency to group together objects near one another.
Detailed explanation-3: -The principle of closure states that we organize our perceptions into complete objects rather than as a series of parts (figure below).
Detailed explanation-4: -Classification: The grouping together of things with similar properties is known as classification. The organisms are classified based on their similarity in body structure, functions, habitat and behavior.
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