AP PSYCHOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -Answer and Explanation: Social exchange theory suggests that any behavior that appears to be altruistic in nature-that is, beneficial to someone other than yourself-is actually belied by a personal gain.

Detailed explanation-2: -As noted above, altruistic acts are guided by assumptions made by the agent about the well-being of some other individual or group.

Detailed explanation-3: -altruism, in ethics, a theory of conduct that regards the good of others as the end of moral action. The term (French altruisme, derived from Latin alter, “other”) was coined in the 19th century by Auguste Comte, the founder of Positivism, and adopted generally as a convenient antithesis to egoism.

Detailed explanation-4: -Social exchange theory is the belief that people will help others only when the benefits to themselves outweigh the costs of helping. The basic idea behind social exchange theory is that most of our behavior comes from a desire to maximize our rewards and minimize our costs.