AP PSYCHOLOGY

SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY

ALTRUISM CONFLICT AND PEACEMAKING

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
People are less likely to give aid if an emergency occurs in the presence of many observers. This is known as
A
group polarization
B
social loafing
C
bystander effect.
D
social facilitation
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -bystander effect, the inhibiting influence of the presence of others on a person’s willingness to help someone in need . Research has shown that, even in an emergency, a bystander is less likely to extend help when he or she is in the real or imagined presence of others than when he or she is alone.

Detailed explanation-2: -In which situation is bystander apathy LEAST likely to occur? peer rejection.

Detailed explanation-3: -According to a social psychological phenomenon known as the bystander effect, people do not intervene in emergencies because of a diffusion of responsibility. In fact, likelihood of help is inversely proportional to the number of bystanders (1).

Detailed explanation-4: -The term bystander effect refers to this phenomenon in which the greater the number of people present, the less likely people are to help a person in distress.

Detailed explanation-5: -The most frequently cited real-life example of the bystander effect regards a young woman called Kitty Genovese, who was murdered in Queens, New York, in 1964, while several of her neighbors looked on. No one intervened until it was too late.

There is 1 question to complete.