AP PSYCHOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -Ascribed statuses are not based on an individual’s abilities, efforts, or accomplishments. Individuals acquire an achieved status through their own direct efforts. NOT Reciprocal roles. The behavior expected of someone occupying a particular status.

Detailed explanation-2: -The anthropologist, Ralph Linton, developed definitions for ascribed status and achieved status. According to Linton, ascribed status is assigned to an individual without reference to their innate differences or abilities. Achieved status is determined by an individual’s performance or effort.

Detailed explanation-3: -social status, also called status, the relative rank that an individual holds, with attendant rights, duties, and lifestyle, in a social hierarchy based upon honour or prestige.

Detailed explanation-4: -Status is a term that is used often in sociology. Broadly speaking, there are two kinds of status, achieved status and ascribed status. Each can refer to one’s position, or role, within a social system-child, parent, pupil, playmate, etc.-or to one’s economic or social position within that status.

Detailed explanation-5: -In sociology, a status is a person’s rank or position in a particular context. Associated with a status is a variety of expectations and privileges called roles. If a status is beyond a person’s control, it is referred to as ascribed. If it is under a person’s control, it is referred to as achieved.