AP PSYCHOLOGY

SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY

GROUP BEHAVIOR

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
What famous psychologist conducted the famous experiment asking participants to choose which line was the longest out of three to show the effects of conformity?
A
Solomon Asch
B
Stanley Milgram
C
Philip Zimbardo
D
John Darley
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Conducted by social psychologist Solomon Asch of Swarthmore College, the Asch conformity experiments were a series of studies published in the 1950s that demonstrated the power of conformity in groups. They are also known as the Asch paradigm.

Detailed explanation-2: -The experiments revealed the degree to which a person’s own opinions are influenced by those of a group. Asch found that people were willing to ignore reality and give an incorrect answer in order to conform to the rest of the group.

Detailed explanation-3: -Solomon Asch conducted an experiment to investigate the extent to which social pressure from a majority group could affect a person to conform.

Detailed explanation-4: -In psychology, the Asch conformity experiments or the Asch paradigm were a series of studies directed by Solomon Asch studying if and how individuals yielded to or defied a majority group and the effect of such influences on beliefs and opinions.

Detailed explanation-5: -We’re home to the famous Pitch Drop experiment, which holds the Guinness World Record for the longest-running laboratory experiment. The experiment demonstrates the fluidity and high viscosity of pitch, a derivative of tar that is the world’s thickest known fluid and was once used for waterproofing boats.

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