AP PSYCHOLOGY

SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY

GROUP BEHAVIOR

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
What term is used for the tendency for individuals to spend less effort when working collectively?
A
groupthink
B
the rule of diminishing returns
C
social loafing
D
groupshift
E
clustering
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -The term social loafing refers to the tendency for individuals to expend less effort when working collectively than when working individually.

Detailed explanation-2: -What is social loafing? Social loafing is the perceived psychological phenomenon that team members do less in a group setting. The social loafing effect states that individuals don’t pull their own weight when they’re judged as part of a group.

Detailed explanation-3: -Social impact theory suggests that effort in group tasks should decrease as an inverse power function of the number of people in a group. Other studies have also shown the “loafing effect” to hold in industrial production, bystander intervention, and participation in church activities.

Detailed explanation-4: -Social loafing refers to the concept that people are prone to exert less effort when working collectively as part of a group compared to performing a task alone.

There is 1 question to complete.