SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY
GROUP BEHAVIOR
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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Conformity
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Foot-in-the-door Phenomenon
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Social Reciprocity Norm
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Cognitive Dissonance
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Group Polarization
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Detailed explanation-1: -Cognitive dissonance: What to know. Cognitive dissonance is the discomfort a person feels when their behavior does not align with their values or beliefs. It can also occur when a person holds two contradictory beliefs at the same time.
Detailed explanation-2: -A person holding a pessimistic attributional style will tend towards explaining negative outcomes in terms of internal and stable factors. A student who fails an exam, therefore, would attribute their failure to something about themselves and to something they couldn’t change (such as their level of intelligence).
Detailed explanation-3: -Which of the following comments is most likely to be made in a group characterized by groupthink? “We all seem to be in basic agreement, so there’s no sense in continuing our discussion of this issue.”
Detailed explanation-4: -Which of the following statements is true of inside-sales personnel? They are nonretail salespeople who remain in their employer’s place of business while dealing with customers.