AP PSYCHOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -Prejudice refers to a preconceived judgment, opinion or attitude directed toward certain people based on their membership in a particular group. It is a set of attitudes, which supports, causes, or justifies discrimination. Prejudice is a tendency to over categorize.

Detailed explanation-2: -The cognitive prejudice can be regarded as the discrepancy between social perceptions and the social reality, whereas the moral prejudice may be conceptualized as an incongruity between the perceptions or attitudes and the principle of justice shared by a group or society.

Detailed explanation-3: -As such, and consistent with the literature on attitudes more broadly, prejudice is seen to have three components: cognitive, affective, and behavioral.

Detailed explanation-4: -Prejudice is a preconceived notion that is not based on reason or personal experience. It is based solely on the individual’s association with a social group. It deals with the inflexible and irrational attitudes and opinions held by members of one group towards another.