AP PSYCHOLOGY

STATES OF CONSCIOUSNESS

SLEEP PATTERNS AND SLEEP THEORIES

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
The inner “biological clock” of humans is called the:
A
Circadian Rhythm
B
REM Cycle
C
Hypnagogic sensations station
D
NREM-2
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Circadian rhythms are physical, mental, and behavioral changes that follow a 24-hour cycle. These natural processes respond primarily to light and dark and affect most living things, including animals, plants, and microbes. Chronobiology is the study of circadian rhythms.

Detailed explanation-2: -Circadian rhythm is the 24-hour internal clock in our brain that regulates cycles of alertness and sleepiness by responding to light changes in our environment. Our physiology and behavior are shaped by the Earth’s rotation around its axis.

Detailed explanation-3: -Biological clocks help regulate the timing of bodily processes, including circadian rhythms. A circadian rhythm is an effect of a biological clock, but not all biological clocks are circadian. For instance, plants adjust to changing seasons using a biological clock with timing that is distinct from a 24-hour cycle.

Detailed explanation-4: -(sir-KAY-dee-un RIH-thum) The natural cycle of physical, mental, and behavior changes that the body goes through in a 24-hour cycle. Circadian rhythms are mostly affected by light and darkness and are controlled by a small area in the middle of the brain.

Detailed explanation-5: -The circadian or circadian rhythm, also known as the “biological clock", regulates in every living organism some very necessary and important biological functions, such as the sleep-awakening cycle, hormone secretion, blood pressure and even metabolism!

There is 1 question to complete.