TREATMENT OF ABNORMAL BEHAVIOR
THERAPY AND TREATMENT
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Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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anger directed toward the self and significant others.
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an excess of certain neurotransmitters in the brain.
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maladaptive interpretations of life events.
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oral fixations from disturbed mother-infant relationships.
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Detailed explanation-1: -Cognitive theories of depression posit that people’s thoughts, inferences, attitudes, and interpretations, and the way in which they attend to and recall events, can increase their risk for the development and recurrence of depressive episodes.
Detailed explanation-2: -Cognitive behavioral theorists suggest that depression results from maladaptive, faulty, or irrational cognitions taking the form of distorted thoughts and judgments.
Detailed explanation-3: -According to the cognitive view, the individual’s negative and distorted thinking is the basic psychological problem in the depressive syndrome. The distorted cognitions are supported by maladaptive cognitive schemata, which involve immature “either-or” rules of conduct or inflexible and unattainable self-expectations.
Detailed explanation-4: -Beck developed a cognitive explanation of depression which has three components: a) cognitive bias; b) negative self-schemas; c) the negative triad.
Detailed explanation-5: -Depression affects more than just emotion and mood. It can also change the way your brain functions. The potential cognitive changes from depression include executive dysfunction, impaired learning and memory, reduced attention and concentration, and lower processing speed.