GENERAL HISTOLOGY

CONNECTIVE TISSUE GLAND

CONNECTIVE TISSUE

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
The main function of adipocytes is:
A
synthesis of intercellular substance
B
accumulation of reserve fat
C
melanin synthesis
D
immunoglobulin synthesis
E
hormone synthesis
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Adipose (fat) cells are specialized for the storage of energy in the form of triglycerides, but research in the last few decades has shown that fat cells also play a critical role in sensing and responding to changes in systemic energy balance.

Detailed explanation-2: -The classical function of the adipocyte is as a calorie storage system accepting chemical energy in the form of glucose and fatty acid from the blood and converting these metabolites to TG for storage during fed conditions via lipogenesis.

Detailed explanation-3: -Adipocytes, also known as lipocytes and fat cells, are the cells that primarily compose adipose tissue, specialized in storing energy as fat.

Detailed explanation-4: -Adipose tissue is a metabolically dynamic organ that is the primary site of storage for excess energy but it serves as an endocrine organ capable of synthesizing a number of biologically active compounds that regulate metabolic homeostasis.

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