GENERAL HISTOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -Acromegaly is a hormonal disorder that develops when your pituitary gland produces too much growth hormone during adulthood. When you have too much growth hormone, your bones increase in size. In childhood, this leads to increased height and is called gigantism.

Detailed explanation-2: -Most children with gigantism make too much growth hormone. This causes them to grow too much, and too fast. Gigantism is almost always caused by a benign tumour. The type of tumour is called an adenoma.

Detailed explanation-3: -Gigantism is a serious condition that is nearly always caused by an adenoma, a tumor of the pituitary gland. Gigantism occurs in patients who had excessive growth hormone in childhood. The pituitary tumor cells secrete too much growth hormone (GH), leading to many changes in the body.

Detailed explanation-4: -Acromegaly is a rare condition where the body produces too much growth hormone, causing body tissues and bones to grow more quickly. Over time, this leads to abnormally large hands and feet, and a wide range of other symptoms. Acromegaly is usually diagnosed in adults aged 30 to 50, but it can affect people of any age.

Detailed explanation-5: -Hypothyroidism. Hyperthyroidism, also called Graves disease. Thyroid nodules. Differentiated thyroid cancer. Multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2. Medullary thyroid cancer.