GENERAL HISTOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -The basal cell s continually divide, and new cells constantly push older ones up toward the surface of the skin, where they are eventually shed. The basal cell layer is also known as the stratum germinativum due to the fact that it is constantly germinating (producing) new cells.

Detailed explanation-2: -The stratum germinativum is a Latin term, which translates to germinative layer. This layer is composed of germinative (or basal) keratinocytes. These cells are actively dividing to provide new cells to replenish lost skin from normal shedding.

Detailed explanation-3: -Stratum germinativum is an example of columnar epithelium. The innermost layer called stratum germinativum has columnar cells resting upon a common basement membrane. It is the deepest layer of the five layers of the epidermis and also the outer covering of skin in mammals.