GENERAL HISTOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -Complete step by step answer: The function which was not performed by the insulin is to Initiate the conversion of glycogen to glucose. Insulin helps in glycogenesis, it is the process of glycogen synthesis, in which glucose molecules are added to chains of glycogen for storage.

Detailed explanation-2: -Excess glucose is converted to glycogen by insulin. The process is called glycogenesis. Glycogenesis is the method of preserving excess glucose for subsequent use by the body. Glycogenolysis occurs when a person requires energy and prefers glucose as a source of energy.

Detailed explanation-3: -After you eat, carbohydrates break down into glucose, a sugar that is the body’s primary source of energy. Glucose then enters the bloodstream. The pancreas responds by producing insulin, which allows glucose to enter the body’s cells to provide energy.

Detailed explanation-4: -Glucagon increases blood sugar levels, whereas insulin decreases blood sugar levels. If your pancreas doesn’t make enough insulin or your body doesn’t use it properly, you can have high blood sugar (hyperglycemia), which leads to diabetes.