GENERAL HISTOLOGY

LIVER PANCREAS

PANCREAS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Which cells produce insulin?
A
Alpha cells
B
Beta cells
C
Delta cells
D
Both a and b
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Beta cells are the producers of the only blood glucose-lowering hormone in the body: insulin.

Detailed explanation-2: -Beta cells produce insulin, a hormone necessary for cells to absorb and use glucose, a type of sugar that circulates in the blood and serves as cellular fuel.

Detailed explanation-3: -It comes from alpha cells found in the pancreas and is closely related to insulin-secreting beta cells, making it a crucial component that keeps the body’s blood glucose levels stable. While glucagon keeps blood glucose from dropping too low, insulin is produced to keep blood glucose from rising too high.

Detailed explanation-4: -When blood glucose levels rise, beta cells in the pancreas normally make the hormone insulin. Insulin triggers cells throughout the body to take up sugar from the blood.

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