GENERAL HISTOLOGY

LYMPHATIC

LYMPHATIC SYSTEM

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
What is the difference between a B lymphocyte and a T lymphocyte?
A
T cells function in the immune response by acting directly against virus infected cells & tumor cells, B cells give rise to plasma cells which produce antibodies
B
B cells function in the immune response by acting directly against virus infected cells & tumor cells, T cells give rise to plasma cells which produce antibodies
C
T cells are crucial in defense against viruses, parasites and chronic infections, B cells facilitate the flow of oxygen through the cells
D
B cells are crucial in defense against viruses, parasites and chronic infections, T cells facilitate the flow of oxygen through the cells
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -There are two main types of lymphocytes: B cells and T cells. The B cells produce antibodies that are used to attack invading bacteria, viruses, and toxins. The T cells destroy the body’s own cells that have themselves been taken over by viruses or become cancerous.

Detailed explanation-2: -B cells recognize free, unprocessed antigens. T cells recognize antigens within a complex of cell surface proteins called the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) on the surface of antigen-presenting cells (also called accessory cells).

Detailed explanation-3: -Both types of T-cell receptor differ from the membrane-bound immunoglobulin that serves as the B-cell receptor: a T-cell receptor has only one antigen-binding site, whereas a B-cell receptor has two, and T-cell receptors are never secreted, whereas immunoglobulin can be secreted as antibody.

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