AP PSYCHOLOGY

COGNITION

THINKING AND LANGUAGE

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
People often solve problems by trying the same solution that worked for a similar problem. This is known as solving problems by ____
A
meand-end analysis
B
analogy
C
premise
D
inductive reasoning
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -The basic process of analogical reasoning involves finding a problem (source) that is similar to the problem you need to solve (target) and mapping the solution of that source problem onto the target problem.

Detailed explanation-2: -Solving problems that are perceptually dissimilar but require similar solutions is a key skill in everyday life. In adults, this ability, termed analogical transfer, draws on memories of relevant past experiences that partially overlap with the present task at hand.

Detailed explanation-3: -Fluid intelligence involves being able to think and reason abstractly and solve problems. This ability is considered independent of learning, experience, and education.

Detailed explanation-4: -Which of the following is true of analogies in supporting problem solving? Relevant analogies usually help people solve problems, and people do spontaneously think of relevant analogies.

There is 1 question to complete.