DEVELOPMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY
ADOLESCENCE SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT AND EMERGING ADULTHOOD
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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Autonomy versus shame and doubt
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Initiative versus guilt
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Industry versus inferiority
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Identity versus identity confusion
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Intimacy versus isolation
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Detailed explanation-1: -Examples: Adolescents attempt to establish their own identities and see themselves asseparate from their parents.
Detailed explanation-2: -Stages arise as individuals grow and face new decisions and turning points during childhood, adolescence, and adulthood. Each stage is defined by two opposing psychological tendencies – one positive/syntactic and negative/dystonic. From this develops an ego virtue/strength or maldevelopment, respectively.
Detailed explanation-3: -Autonomy versus shame and doubt is the second stage of Erik Erikson’s stages of psychosocial development. This stage occurs between the age of 18 months and around age 2 or 3 years. According to Erikson, children at this stage are focused on developing a greater sense of self-control.