AP PSYCHOLOGY

MOTIVATION EMOTION AND STRESS

MOTIVATION AND EMOTION

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Motivational theory that focuses on internal states of tension, such as hunger, that motivate us to pursue actions that reduce tension
A
Drive reduction theory
B
Instinct theory
C
Arousal theory
D
Incentive theory
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -According to the drive theory of motivation, people are motivated to take certain actions in order to reduce the internal tension that is caused by unmet needs . For example, you might be motivated to drink a glass of water in order to reduce the internal state of thirst.

Detailed explanation-2: -What Is Drive Theory Of Motivation? According to the drive theory of motivation or drive theory, people behave a certain way to reduce the internal tension created in the body as a result of unfulfilled biological needs.

Detailed explanation-3: -A theory of motivation developed by Clark L. Hull, the Drive-Reduction Theory focuses on how motivation originates from biological needs or drives. In this theory, Hull proposed a person’s behaviour is an external display of his desire to satisfy his physical deficiencies.

Detailed explanation-4: -Drive-reduction theory refers to the idea that humans are motivated to reduce these drives, such as eating to reduce the feeling of hunger.

Detailed explanation-5: -In this chapter we will discuss on four foundational theories of motivation which include: Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs, Herzberg’s Two-Factor Theory, McClelland’s Three Needs Theory, and McGregor’s Theory X, Theory Y.

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