AP PSYCHOLOGY

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MOTIVATION EMOTION AND STRESS

STRESS AND HEALTH

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
This is the first step in appraising a stressor, which involves estimating the severity of the stressor and classifying it as a threat, a challenge, or a harm or loss that has already occurred.
A
Primary Appraisal
B
Secondary Appraisal
C
Tertiary Appraisal
D
Quaternary Appraisal
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -There are three stages to stress: the alarm stage, the resistance stage and the exhaustion stage. The alarm stage is when the central nervous system is awakened, causing your body’s defenses to assemble. This SOS stage results in a fight-or-flight response.

Detailed explanation-2: -Primary appraisal involves determining whether the stressor poses a threat. Secondary appraisal involves the individual’s evaluation of the resources or coping strategies at his or her disposal for addressing any perceived threats.

Detailed explanation-3: -When appraised as stressful, the stressor can be further appraised (secondary appraisal) as: (1) harm/loss resulting in damage to self or social esteem; (2) threat, which refers to a suspected pain; or (3) challenge, which allows for the opportunity for gain and growth.

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