AP PSYCHOLOGY

PSYCHOLOGYS HISTORY APPROACHES

PSYCHOLOGY AND ITS HISTORY

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
This theory of psychology uses free association to get to the true feelings of the patient.
A
psychoanalytic
B
humanist
C
cognitive
D
behaviorist
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -In free association, psychoanalytic patients are invited to relate whatever comes into their minds during the analytic session, and not to censor their thoughts. This technique is intended to help the patient learn more about what he or she thinks and feels, in an atmosphere of non-judgmental curiosity and acceptance.

Detailed explanation-2: -a basic process in psychoanalysis and other forms of psychodynamic psychotherapy, in which the patient is encouraged to verbalize without censorship or selection whatever thoughts come to mind, no matter how embarrassing, illogical, or irrelevant.

Detailed explanation-3: -Free association-a tool used in psychoanalysis-aims to deepen your self-understanding by looking at whatever thoughts, words, or images come freely to your mind. During a free association session, your therapist may ask you to share anything that is on your mind, such as memories, words, images, or daydreams.

Detailed explanation-4: -Both a method of therapy and an exploration of psychic reality, free association is a fundamental element of psychoanalytical practices that refers to the way a patient is asked to describe what comes spontaneously to mind in the therapeutic setting.

Detailed explanation-5: -The psychoanalytic theory says that our childhood experiences and unconscious desires influence behavior. So this is a key word for this theory, “unconscious.” So our personalities have memories, beliefs, urges, drives, and instincts that we are not always aware of and that make up this unconscious.

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