PSYCHOLOGYS HISTORY APPROACHES
PSYCHOLOGY AND ITS HISTORY
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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John B. Watson
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Wilhelm Wundt
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Abraham Maslow
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William James
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Detailed explanation-1: -Emerging in the late 1950s, humanistic psychology began as a reaction against the two schools of thought then dominating American psychology. Behaviorism’s insistence on applying the methods of physical science to human behavior caused adherents to neglect crucial subjective data, humanists believed.
Detailed explanation-2: -Abraham Maslow was a psychologist who is considered to be the father of humanistic psychology. His greatest contribution to the humanist movement was his hierarchy of needs, which said that basic physical needs must be met first before people can realize their full potential.
Detailed explanation-3: -Abraham Maslow is considered to be the father of Humanistic Psychology, also known as the “Third Force". Humanistic Psychology incorporatesaspects of both Behavioral Psychology and Psychoanalytic Psychology.
Detailed explanation-4: -Carl R. Rogers (1902–1987) is esteemed as one of the founders of humanistic psychology. He developed the person-centered, also known as client-centered, approach to psychotherapy and developed the concept of unconditional positive regard while pioneering the field of clinical psychological research.