RESEARCH METHODS THINKING CRITICALLY WITH PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCE
THE NEED FOR PSYCHOLOGICAL SCIENCE
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Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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Nomothetic
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Determinism
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Control
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Ideographic
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Detailed explanation-1: -The idiographic approach is associated with the understanding of unique individuals, specific cases, and the study of small groups. It relies on case studies, clinical observations, and in-depth interviews to collect data. The data is then analyzed to understand the unique experiences of individuals.
Detailed explanation-2: -Another example of an idiographic approach comes from Freud’s use of case studies. Freud conducted very detailed investigations into the lives of his patients in an attempt to understand and help them overcome their psychological disorders. His most famous case studies include Little Hans and The Rat Man.
Detailed explanation-3: -Nomothetic is the opposite of idiographic. The distinction between the nomothetic and idiographic perspectives was developed by Wilhelm Windelband (1848–1915). Nomothetic research is typically quantitative such as surveys.
Detailed explanation-4: -: relating to or dealing with something concrete, individual, or unique. idiographic case studies.