AP PSYCHOLOGY

SENSATION AND PERCEPTION

VISION SENSORY AND PERCEPTUAL PROCESSING

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
The specialized cells in each of the sense organs that collect information to send to the brain are called ____
A
sensory cells
B
sensory nuerons
C
bipolar cells
D
ganglion cells
E
sensory receptors
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -neurons are nerve cells that transmit sensory information (sight, sound, feeling, etc.)

Detailed explanation-2: -The sense organs contain groups of specialised cells called receptor cells which produce electrical impulses in response to specific stimuli.

Detailed explanation-3: -Sensory receptors exist in all layers of the skin. There are six different types of mechanoreceptors detecting innocuous stimuli in the skin: those around hair follicles, Pacinian corpuscles, Meissner corpuscles, Merkel complexes, Ruffini corpuscles, and C-fiber LTM (low threshold mechanoreceptors).

Detailed explanation-4: -Sensory Receptors. Sensory receptors are nerve endings or specialised cells which convert (transduce) stimuli from the environment into afferent nerve impulses; the impulses pass into the CNS where they initiate appropriate voluntary or involuntary responses.

Detailed explanation-5: -The raw form in which receptors send information to the brain is called sensation. The way our brains interpret this information is called perception. Explain how sensory receptors stimulate sensory impulses. Sensory receptors can either be nerve endings or special cells located next to them.

There is 1 question to complete.