AP PSYCHOLOGY

Detailed explanation-1: -The out-group homogeneity effect is the perception of out-group members as more similar to one another than are in-group members, e.g. “they are alike; we are diverse".

Detailed explanation-2: -An outgroup homogeneity (OH) effect implies that outgroup members are perceived to be more similar than ingroup members.

Detailed explanation-3: -The out-group homogeneity effect is one’s perception of out-group members as more similar to one another than are in-group members (e.g., “they are alike; we are diverse”). Prejudice is a hostile or negative attitude toward people in a distinct group, based solely on their membership within that group.

Detailed explanation-4: -Outgroup Homogeneity Effects For example, women may believe that all men are cheaters, or Democrats may believe that all Republicans are conservative. We perceive this sameness regardless of whether the outgroup is another religion, race, sex, nationality, profession, or any other group.

Detailed explanation-5: -A close cousin of assimilation is the “outgroup homogeneity effect.” In the language of social psychology, an “ingroup” is a group to which someone belongs, and an “outgroup” is a group to which the person does not belong (hence, one person’s ingroup may be another person’s outgroup, and vice versa).