AP PSYCHOLOGY

STATES OF CONSCIOUSNESS

PSYCHOLOGY OF SLEEP

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Patrick has just entered REM sleep. Which of the following is he likely to experience?
A
Body paralysis
B
The sensation of falling
C
Delta waves
D
Alpha waves
E
Sleep spindles
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Indeed, they distinguished two groups of delta waves occurring during REM sleep: slower (<2 Hz) waves, recorded in medial-occipital regions, present in both NREM and REM sleep, and faster (2.5–3 Hz), REM-sleep-exclusive, fronto-central/occipito-temporal “sawtooth” waves.

Detailed explanation-2: -In the deepest level of sleep, stage IV sleep, the predominant EEG activity consists of low frequency (1–4 Hz), high-amplitude fluctuations called delta waves, the characteristic slow waves for which this phase of sleep is named. The entire sequence from drowsiness to deep stage IV sleep usually takes about an hour.

Detailed explanation-3: -Usually, REM sleep happens 90 minutes after you fall asleep. The first period of REM typically lasts 10 minutes. Each of your later REM stages gets longer, and the final one may last up to an hour. Your heart rate and breathing quickens.

Detailed explanation-4: -Delta wave sleep is often thought of as a transitional point between light and deep sleep. REM sleep is characterized by rapid eye movements and increases in dreaming. 6 REM sleep begins around 90 minutes after you fall asleep, and you may experience multiple REM cycles each night.

There is 1 question to complete.