TESTING AND INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES
INTRODUCTION TO INTELLIGENCE
Question
[CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
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intelligence
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cognition
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phoneme
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prototype
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Detailed explanation-1: -Intelligence-the ability to learn from experience, solve problems, and use our knowledge to adapt to new situations. In research studies, intelligence is whatever the intelligence test measures. This tends to be “school smarts.”
Detailed explanation-2: -Fluid intelligence is your ability to process new information, learn, and solve problems. Crystallized intelligence is your stored knowledge, accumulated over the years. The two types work together and are equally important. They both increase through childhood.
Detailed explanation-3: -Fluid intelligence refers to the ability to reason and solve problems in unique and novel situations, while crystallized intelligence refers to the ability to use knowledge acquired through past learning or experience.
Detailed explanation-4: -Experiential learning (ExL) is the process of learning through experience, and is more narrowly defined as “learning through reflection on doing". Hands-on learning can be a form of experiential learning, but does not necessarily involve students reflecting on their product.
Detailed explanation-5: -Creative: intelligence demonstrated by reacting adaptively to new situations and generating novel ideas. Practical: intelligence required for everyday tasks, which are frequently ill-defined with multiple solutions (i.e., street or business smarts).