HUMAN NUTRITION

NUTRITION

CARBOHYDRATES

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
The generic name for the monomer that makes up carbohydrates is:
A
glucose
B
monosaccharide
C
disaccharide
D
polysaccharide
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Carbohydrates are the polymers that are made up of monomers called a monosaccharide. The common monomers of carbohydrates are simple sugars like glucose and fructose. It is also one of the four basic macromolecules of life. Monosaccharides-these are the simple sugars.

Detailed explanation-2: -Thus, a monosaccharide behaves as a monomer of carbohydrates and polysaccharides are polymers of carbohydrates.

Detailed explanation-3: -Monosaccharides are forms of monomers, molecules capable of combining with other similar molecules to create more complex polymers. The typical chemical formula of a monosaccharide is CnH2nOn. In other words, they are created out of one hydroxyl group (OH) as well as a carbonyl group (C=O).

Detailed explanation-4: -Carbohydrates can also be made up of two monomers called disaccharides. Some examples are lactose, which makes milk sweet; sucrose, which is your regular table sugar; and maltose, which is a product of starch breakdown.

There is 1 question to complete.