HUMAN NUTRITION

NUTRITION

CARBOHYDRATES

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
What is meant by the quaternary structure of a protein?
A
The sequence of amino acids in the chain
B
The initial twisting of the chain into
C
The 3D folding of the chain into a specific shape
D
The joining of two or more polypeptide chains
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Some of the proteins are composed of two or more polypeptide chains referred to as sub-units. The spatial arrangement of these subunits with respect to each other is known as quaternary structure.

Detailed explanation-2: -Quaternary structure in proteins is the most intricate degree of organization still considered a single molecule. To be considered to have quaternary structure, a protein must have two or more peptide chains forming subunits. The subunits can be different or identical, and in most cases they are arranged symmetrically.

Detailed explanation-3: -Quaternary Structure Bonds A protein with a quaternary structure is composed of several complex subunits. These subunits are bonded together through non-covalent bonds, primarily via hydrogen bonds and Van der Waals forces, the same weak interactions that promote tertiary structure in proteins as well.

Detailed explanation-4: -Quaternary structure However, some proteins are made up of multiple polypeptide chains, also known as subunits. When these subunits come together, they give the protein its quaternary structure.

There is 1 question to complete.