HUMAN NUTRITION

NUTRITION

DIGESTIVE SYSTEM

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Before starch can enter a cell, it must be
A
absorbed by simple sugars
B
diffused into simple sugars
C
digested to form simple sugars
D
actively transported by simple sugars
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Before starch can enter a cell, it must be broken down into its individual glucose molecules. The glucose molecules can then be transported inside the cell and used to power cellular respiration reactions.

Detailed explanation-2: -The proteins, lipids, and polysaccharides that make up most of the food we eat must be broken down into smaller molecules before our cells can use them-either as a source of energy or as building blocks for other molecules.

Detailed explanation-3: -Starch and glycogen are broken down into glucose by amylase and maltase.

Detailed explanation-4: -Starch digestion involves the breakdown by -amylase to small linear and branched malto-oligosaccharides, which are in turn hydrolyzed to glucose by the mucosal -glucosidases, maltase-glucoamylase (MGAM) and sucrase-isomaltase (SI).

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