HUMAN NUTRITION

NUTRITION

DIGESTIVE SYSTEM

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
The teeth chew food and the stomach churns food into smaller particles. What is the name of this process?
A
chemical digestion
B
mechanical digestion
C
absorption
D
enzyme activity
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Digestion begins immediately in the oral cavity with both mechanical and chemical digestion. Mechanical digestion in the oral cavity consists of grinding of food into smaller pieces by the teeth, a process called mastication.

Detailed explanation-2: -Mechanical Digestion The large pieces of food that are ingested have to be broken into smaller particles that can be acted upon by various enzymes. This is mechanical digestion, which begins in the mouth with chewing or mastication and continues with churning and mixing actions in the stomach.

Detailed explanation-3: -There are 2 types of digestion: mechanical and chemical digestion. In mechanical digestion, food is physically broken down into smaller pieces by tearing, slicing, churning and mixing.

Detailed explanation-4: -Answer and Explanation: An example of mechanical digestion inside the mouth is chewing. Mechanical digestion is the process of breaking food down into smaller pieces using physical means, like biting, mashing or tearing.

Detailed explanation-5: -bolus, food that has been chewed and mixed in the mouth with saliva. Chewing helps to reduce food particles to a size readily swallowed; saliva adds digestive enzymes, water, and mucus that help chemically to reduce food particles, hydrate them for taste, and lubricate them for easy swallowing.

There is 1 question to complete.