HUMAN NUTRITION

Detailed explanation-1: -Mastication (chewing), in which food is crushed and mixed with saliva to form a bolus for swallowing, is a complex mechanism involving opening and closing of the jaw, secretion of saliva, and mixing of food with the tongue.

Detailed explanation-2: -This process is called as mastication. Mastication helps in increasing the surface area of food substances to ease the digestion process.

Detailed explanation-3: -Mastication is the process in which food is broken down into smaller pieces and is also another term for chewing. Mastication is the first step in the digestive process in which food is broken down into smaller pieces, both mechanically and chemically.

Detailed explanation-4: -Mastication, or chewing, the first step in food digestion, results in the breakdown of large food particles into small pieces.

Detailed explanation-5: -For both groups-the first step of digestion is chewing, or mastication. This is where food gets moistened by saliva, and is broken down into smaller bits that are easy to swallow and pass through the esophagus. It’s also the step that helps smear the food out over the tongue so that it can be fully tasted.