HUMAN NUTRITION

Detailed explanation-1: -The omasum, also known as the bible, the fardel, the manyplies and the psalterium, is the third compartment of the stomach in ruminants. The omasum comes after the rumen and reticulum and before the abomasum .

Detailed explanation-2: -The rumen contracts, forcing some of this well-chewed food into the second stomach, or reticulum. From there it passes to the omasum (third stomach), where water is extracted. It then enters the true, or fourth, stomach, the abomasum, where gastric juices (containing hydrochloric acid) are added to the food.

Detailed explanation-3: -In the third compartment, the omasum, food is further broken down and filtered. All the water is also absorbed out of the food in the omasum. Finally, the food reaches the fourth and final compartment, the abomasum, which is sometimes called the “true stomach” because it most closely resembles the human stomach.

Detailed explanation-4: -The omasum is a globe-shaped structure containing leaves of tissue (like pages in a book). It absorbs water and other substances from digestive contents. Feed material (ingesta) between the leaves will be drier than ingesta found in the other compartments.

Detailed explanation-5: -The Rumen. The rumen is the first stop for the feed the cow consumes. The Reticulum. The second compartment in a cow’s stomach is the reticulum. The Omasum. The omasum is the third stop for feed products. The Abomasum. The fourth and final compartment of the cow’s stomach is the abomasum.