HUMAN NUTRITION

NUTRITION

LIPIDS

Question [CLICK ON ANY CHOICE TO KNOW THE RIGHT ANSWER]
Which best describes the importance of lipids to organisms?
A
A.They provide keratin in hair and outer layers of the skin
B
.B.They keep cellular organelles hydrated within an organism.
C
C.They provide storage for cellular waste within an organism.
D
D.They serve as cellular membrane components and as concentrated energy sources.
Explanation: 

Detailed explanation-1: -Four major phospholipids predominate in the plasma membrane of many mammalian cells: phosphatidylcholine, phosphatidylethanolamine, phosphatidylserine, and sphingomyelin.

Detailed explanation-2: -As structural components of the plasma membrane, lipids are responsible for contributing to membrane tension, rigidity, and overall shape. After an injury, the biophysical properties of the plasma membrane, and the individual lipids themselves, are altered, eliciting changes to membrane rigidity and fluidity.

Detailed explanation-3: -Glycerophospholipids are by far the most abundant lipids in cell membranes. Like all lipids, they are insoluble in water, but their unique geometry causes them to aggregate into bilayers without any energy input.

There is 1 question to complete.