HUMAN NUTRITION

Detailed explanation-1: -As pointed out in Chapter 2, osteoporosis is a disease characterized by low bone mass and deterioration of bone structure that causes bone fragility and increases the risk of fracture.

Detailed explanation-2: -The word ‘osteoporosis’ means ‘porous bone.’ It is a disease that weakens bones, and if you have it, you are at a greater risk for sudden and unexpected bone fractures. Osteoporosis means that you have less bone mass and strength.

Detailed explanation-3: -However, bone loss occurs when more old bone is reabsorbed than new bone is created, leading to low bone density, bone weakness, and porous bones, also known as osteoporosis. Osteoporosis is a common bone disease that occurs when your body loses too much bone mass.

Detailed explanation-4: -Osteoporosis is a disease that is characterized by low bone mass, deterioration of bone tissue, and disruption of bone microarchitecture: it can lead to compromised bone strength and an increase in the risk of fractures (1).